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The “Mane” Event:
Unique New Species Joins the Dallas Zoo Family
by Chelsey Norris, Guest Contributor
At first glance, one could mistake the Dallas Zoo’s newest residents for something akin to a fox on stilts. With their thick red coat, long, lanky legs, and cat-like ears, these fanciful creatures look unlike anything else in the animal kingdom and are — quite literally — in a class of their own. Meet the maned wolf, a large, omnivorous canid native to South America.
“Maned wolves are a super unique and exciting species to welcome to the Dallas Zoo,” said Dr. Tina Cloutier Barbour, Dallas Zoo’s associate vice president of animal care & welfare. “They resemble a gorgeous mishmash of fox and wolf, though in reality they’re neither.”
In fact, they’re the sole members of the genus Chrysocyon, and their closest living relative is the bush dog (Speothos venaticus), a small, elusive canine found in the lowland forests of Central and South America.
Maned wolves get their name from the distinctive mane lining the back of their neck, which is darker in color than the rest of their fur and stands upright when they become threatened or sense danger.
Thanks in part to your membership support, the Dallas Zoo is now home to two of these “gorgeous mishmashes;” a three-year-old male named Ty from Dickerson Park Zoo in Missouri, and six-year-old Scarlet, from Seattle’s Woodland Park Zoo. Ty and Scarlet are two of only 85 maned wolves currently residing at AZA-accredited zoos across the country, so they are a pretty big deal!
Welcoming any new animal to the Zoo is an event that’s often months in the making, but this addition required even more extensive planning, since maned wolves are a new species for the animal care team. For over a year before Ty and Scarlet arrived in Dallas, teams across the Zoo worked tirelessly on everything from designing their habitat and planning for their introductions, to researching their natural behaviors and dietary requirements.
Creating the Perfect Habitat
First and foremost, Ty and Scarlet needed a place to call home, so the Zoo’s animal care experts got to work on transforming the former Cheetah Run area in ZooNorth into a space that would perfectly suit this species’ specific needs.
“Their long legs are designed to help them move through and search for prey in tall grasses, so we were sure to replicate this in their new habitat,” Cloutier Barbour said. “The habitat is quite large, giving them plenty of room to stretch those long legs, and we have plans to continue to add fun, enriching elements to the space in the near future — such as a termite mound that will elicit their natural inclination to dig!”
Maned wolves are crepuscular, as opposed to diurnal or nocturnal, which means that they are the most active during the twilight hours of dawn and dusk. With this in mind, a cozy den was built inside their habitat to offer them an ideal spot for daytime naps. They also tend to be quite shy in nature, so extra foliage has been sprinkled throughout to make them feel comfortable and offer plenty of hideaways.
Getting to Know Each Other
The next step in the process was getting Ty and Scarlet settled in their new space and building a relationship with their zoologists. The animal care team was excited to put all their research into practice and get to know the maned wolves’ personalities.
“Most of their daily routine is developed through watching them and getting to know their preferences and their behaviors,” said Lisa Van Slett, associate curator of mammals. “We have to learn about how they will react to things we present, what they like to eat and when, and see if we can form a routine with them. And they’re learning about us just as much as we are learning about them.”
The zoologists have noted that Scarlet is the more spirited of the pair and is the boldest when it comes time to learn new behaviors during training sessions. Ty is very playful and a great problem solver who loves puzzle feeders and pouncing on bugs. They both enjoy the colder weather and “stinky” enrichment items like scented hay.
Mane-taining Genetic Diversity
The Association of Zoos and Aquariums’ Species Survival Plan (SSP) oversees the population of maned wolves at AZA-accredited zoos across the country, pairing individuals for both breeding and companionship based on social compatibility and, most importantly, genetic diversity, in order to ensure the long-term survival of threatened species like maned wolves.
“Our pair don’t have a breeding recommendation quite yet, as they are still bonding. But if the SSP decides that they should reproduce, we are very prepared to accommodate that request,” Cloutier Barbour said. “Like many of the remarkable species that call the Dallas Zoo home, maned wolves are under threat in the wild. We are thrilled to have the opportunity to educate our local community on the interconnectedness of nature and people, using their charisma and beauty to frame this discussion.”
Wilds of Africa — Zoo and Improved
by Chelsey Norris, Guest Contributor
No trip to the Dallas Zoo is complete without a stroll through the Wilds of Africa. This half of the park is home to many of the Zoo’s most famous residents, like the fascinating family troop of gorillas, the lion pride, the hippo bloat, and myriad other amazing African species that call the award-winning Giants of the Savanna habitat home. If you’ve visited lately, you may have noticed some major changes happening — and there are even more exciting updates coming soon.
“We are making changes across the park that are designed to enhance our guests’ experience in every way, from small conveniences like improvements to walkways and fresh paint, to major additions like our newly themed dining areas and the innovative virtual reality attraction, Gorilla Trek,” said Sean Greene, the Zoo’s chief operating officer. “Our teams have put a tremendous amount of time and attention into improving the Dallas Zoo, and we can’t wait for guests to experience these new and improved amenities.”
Safari Marketplace
The space that formerly held Bantu Barbeque has been significantly expanded around the edge of the Wilds of Africa Plaza to create Safari Marketplace, a new retail and dining hub designed to embody the vibrancy of a bustling open-air African market. There are now a wide variety of bites and sips to enjoy, from Safari Café, with with house-smoked traditional Texas barbecue, to the popular Safari Bites and Brews, offering fair favorites like fried PB&Js, fried Oreos, and funnel cakes, along with eight local Texas microbrews on tap! More snack and beverage windows have also been added for those who prefer to grab something quickly on their way to visiting animals. The brand-new thatched roof and additional seating options tie it all together, making dining at Safari Marketplace even more comfortable and convenient. Don’t forget – as a member, you get 10% off food and drinks every day at the Zoo!
Simmons Safari Base Camp
Simmons Safari Base Camp is also undergoing some renovations, just as spring and higher temperatures arrive in Dallas. Zoo guests will soon be able to enjoy more shade while observing the elephants, giraffes, and kudu, thanks to an expanded shade structure, which will stretch over a larger portion of the deck overlooking the mixed-species section of the Giants of the Savanna habitat. We will also be installing additional fans and lighting, making this space ideal for not just daytime animal viewing, but also elegant evening events.
Gorilla Trek
Did you know there are only about 1,000 mountain gorillas remaining in the world? Getting up close with these critically endangered primates — with whom we share 98% of our DNA — is a once-in-a-lifetime experience, and now, thanks to the Dallas Zoo’s newest attraction, provided by entertainment leader Immotion, you can have this magical experience without even leaving The Grove*. Gorilla Trek is a live-action, virtual-reality film that transports guests 10,000 feet up into the misty jungles of Rwanda to observe mountain gorillas in their natural habitat. Trekkers are on a mission to study and document the elusive gorillas’ natural behaviors, from individual personalities to troop dynamics, alongside field guide Tara Stoinski, who is the real-life CEO of the Dian Fossey Gorilla Fund. The Gorilla Trek open-air theater is equipped with 12 seats on a motion platform and a set of VR goggles for each seat, creating the most individualized experience. Be sure to check out this unforgettable attraction during your next visit to the Dallas Zoo. Discounted member tickets are only $5 each!
*Gorilla Trek moved to the Grove in Fall 2023
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